Abstract
The flying fox, Pteropus giganteus, possesses a papillated retina and was previously thought to lack a mechanism for active accommodation. An investigation of the anatomy and physiology of accommodation in this megachiropteran bat revealed that it has a well developed ciliary muscle and that it can actively accommodate through a range of at least 3.12 D. In addition, it was found that the origin of the retinoscopic reflex does not reside in the receptor layer of the retina, because the focus of the eye is invariant for small changes of angle of refraction.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 617-620 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Vision Research |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1983 |
Externally published | Yes |
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Keywords
- Accommodation
- Anatomy
- Dynamic photofraction
- Flying fox
- Megachiroptera
- Optics
- Photorefraction
- Pteropus
- Refraction
- Retinoscopy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ophthalmology
- Sensory Systems
Cite this
Visual accommodation in the flying fox (Pteropus giganteus). / Murphy, Christopher J; Howland, H. C.; Kwiecinski, G. G.; Kern, T.; kallen, F.
In: Vision Research, Vol. 23, No. 6, 1983, p. 617-620.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Visual accommodation in the flying fox (Pteropus giganteus)
AU - Murphy, Christopher J
AU - Howland, H. C.
AU - Kwiecinski, G. G.
AU - Kern, T.
AU - kallen, F.
PY - 1983
Y1 - 1983
N2 - The flying fox, Pteropus giganteus, possesses a papillated retina and was previously thought to lack a mechanism for active accommodation. An investigation of the anatomy and physiology of accommodation in this megachiropteran bat revealed that it has a well developed ciliary muscle and that it can actively accommodate through a range of at least 3.12 D. In addition, it was found that the origin of the retinoscopic reflex does not reside in the receptor layer of the retina, because the focus of the eye is invariant for small changes of angle of refraction.
AB - The flying fox, Pteropus giganteus, possesses a papillated retina and was previously thought to lack a mechanism for active accommodation. An investigation of the anatomy and physiology of accommodation in this megachiropteran bat revealed that it has a well developed ciliary muscle and that it can actively accommodate through a range of at least 3.12 D. In addition, it was found that the origin of the retinoscopic reflex does not reside in the receptor layer of the retina, because the focus of the eye is invariant for small changes of angle of refraction.
KW - Accommodation
KW - Anatomy
KW - Dynamic photofraction
KW - Flying fox
KW - Megachiroptera
KW - Optics
KW - Photorefraction
KW - Pteropus
KW - Refraction
KW - Retinoscopy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0020537863&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0020537863&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/0042-6989(83)90067-6
DO - 10.1016/0042-6989(83)90067-6
M3 - Article
C2 - 6613001
AN - SCOPUS:0020537863
VL - 23
SP - 617
EP - 620
JO - Vision Research
JF - Vision Research
SN - 0042-6989
IS - 6
ER -