Abstract
Bovine schistosomosis, caused by Schistosoma bovis, constitutes a serious veterinary problem in many parts of the world. The vaccination approaches for the control of bovine schistosomosis include the use of irradiation-attenuated S. bovis cercarial or schistosomular vaccines, S. bovis adult worms or whole-egg antigens and defined antigen vaccine. Irradiated S. bovis cercarial or schistosomular vaccines provide partial protection against S. bovis infection. However, this type of vaccine requires live infectious cercariae or viable schistosomula for induction of protection. Unfortunately, experimental immunizations with dead schistosome antigens have been largely unsuccessful. The surge of new techniques in cellular immunology and molecular biology has made possible the development of potential candidate vaccine antigens from various species of schistosomes including S. bovis. The efficiency of these vaccines has been evaluated in experimentally infected calves. These vaccines will probably replace the irradiated S. bovis vaccines. A broad-spectrum antischistosome vaccine which can kill a variety of human and animal schistosome species is yet to be produced.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 285-291 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Preventive Veterinary Medicine |
| Volume | 22 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 1995 |
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Keywords
- Cattle
- Schistosoma bovis
- Vaccines
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Animal Science and Zoology
- Food Animals
Cite this
Vaccination of cattle against bovine schistosomosis : current status and future prospects: a review. / Aradaib, Imadeldin E.; Osburn, Bennie.
In: Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Vol. 22, No. 4, 01.01.1995, p. 285-291.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Vaccination of cattle against bovine schistosomosis
T2 - current status and future prospects: a review
AU - Aradaib, Imadeldin E.
AU - Osburn, Bennie
PY - 1995/1/1
Y1 - 1995/1/1
N2 - Bovine schistosomosis, caused by Schistosoma bovis, constitutes a serious veterinary problem in many parts of the world. The vaccination approaches for the control of bovine schistosomosis include the use of irradiation-attenuated S. bovis cercarial or schistosomular vaccines, S. bovis adult worms or whole-egg antigens and defined antigen vaccine. Irradiated S. bovis cercarial or schistosomular vaccines provide partial protection against S. bovis infection. However, this type of vaccine requires live infectious cercariae or viable schistosomula for induction of protection. Unfortunately, experimental immunizations with dead schistosome antigens have been largely unsuccessful. The surge of new techniques in cellular immunology and molecular biology has made possible the development of potential candidate vaccine antigens from various species of schistosomes including S. bovis. The efficiency of these vaccines has been evaluated in experimentally infected calves. These vaccines will probably replace the irradiated S. bovis vaccines. A broad-spectrum antischistosome vaccine which can kill a variety of human and animal schistosome species is yet to be produced.
AB - Bovine schistosomosis, caused by Schistosoma bovis, constitutes a serious veterinary problem in many parts of the world. The vaccination approaches for the control of bovine schistosomosis include the use of irradiation-attenuated S. bovis cercarial or schistosomular vaccines, S. bovis adult worms or whole-egg antigens and defined antigen vaccine. Irradiated S. bovis cercarial or schistosomular vaccines provide partial protection against S. bovis infection. However, this type of vaccine requires live infectious cercariae or viable schistosomula for induction of protection. Unfortunately, experimental immunizations with dead schistosome antigens have been largely unsuccessful. The surge of new techniques in cellular immunology and molecular biology has made possible the development of potential candidate vaccine antigens from various species of schistosomes including S. bovis. The efficiency of these vaccines has been evaluated in experimentally infected calves. These vaccines will probably replace the irradiated S. bovis vaccines. A broad-spectrum antischistosome vaccine which can kill a variety of human and animal schistosome species is yet to be produced.
KW - Cattle
KW - Schistosoma bovis
KW - Vaccines
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0345082079&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0345082079&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/0167-5877(94)00419-J
DO - 10.1016/0167-5877(94)00419-J
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:0345082079
VL - 22
SP - 285
EP - 291
JO - Preventive Veterinary Medicine
JF - Preventive Veterinary Medicine
SN - 0167-5877
IS - 4
ER -