Abstract
Changes in refractive error during the first 3 months of life were studied retinoscopically in six Thomson gazelles (Gazella thomsoni). Animals were hand-raised to allow repeat testing over time without chemical restraint. Refraction results were correlated with ultrasound measurements of intraocular dimensions, and with values in adult gazelles. Gazelles are born hyperopic with a mean refractive error of 3.44 ± 0.31 D. By day 50, the animals are virtually emmetropic (0.13 ± 0.21 D) and remain so in adulthood (0.03 ± 0.09 D). The refractive error is highly correlated with the axial length (r2 = 0.96) and with the vitreous chamber depth (r2 = 0.83), but not with anterior chamber depth. Significant with-the-rule astigmatism was recorded (P < 0.001).
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 831-835 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology |
| Volume | 190 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 2004 |
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Keywords
- Axial length
- Emmetropia
- Hyperopia
- Thomson gazelle
- Wildlife
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Animal Science and Zoology
- Physiology
- Physiology (medical)
- Behavioral Neuroscience
- Neuroscience(all)
Cite this
The development of the refractive state in the newborn Thomson gazelle. / Ofri, R.; Millodot, S.; Tadmor, Y.; Matalon, E.; Kass, Philip H; Horowitz, I. H.; Millodot, M.
In: Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology, Vol. 190, No. 10, 10.2004, p. 831-835.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The development of the refractive state in the newborn Thomson gazelle
AU - Ofri, R.
AU - Millodot, S.
AU - Tadmor, Y.
AU - Matalon, E.
AU - Kass, Philip H
AU - Horowitz, I. H.
AU - Millodot, M.
PY - 2004/10
Y1 - 2004/10
N2 - Changes in refractive error during the first 3 months of life were studied retinoscopically in six Thomson gazelles (Gazella thomsoni). Animals were hand-raised to allow repeat testing over time without chemical restraint. Refraction results were correlated with ultrasound measurements of intraocular dimensions, and with values in adult gazelles. Gazelles are born hyperopic with a mean refractive error of 3.44 ± 0.31 D. By day 50, the animals are virtually emmetropic (0.13 ± 0.21 D) and remain so in adulthood (0.03 ± 0.09 D). The refractive error is highly correlated with the axial length (r2 = 0.96) and with the vitreous chamber depth (r2 = 0.83), but not with anterior chamber depth. Significant with-the-rule astigmatism was recorded (P < 0.001).
AB - Changes in refractive error during the first 3 months of life were studied retinoscopically in six Thomson gazelles (Gazella thomsoni). Animals were hand-raised to allow repeat testing over time without chemical restraint. Refraction results were correlated with ultrasound measurements of intraocular dimensions, and with values in adult gazelles. Gazelles are born hyperopic with a mean refractive error of 3.44 ± 0.31 D. By day 50, the animals are virtually emmetropic (0.13 ± 0.21 D) and remain so in adulthood (0.03 ± 0.09 D). The refractive error is highly correlated with the axial length (r2 = 0.96) and with the vitreous chamber depth (r2 = 0.83), but not with anterior chamber depth. Significant with-the-rule astigmatism was recorded (P < 0.001).
KW - Axial length
KW - Emmetropia
KW - Hyperopia
KW - Thomson gazelle
KW - Wildlife
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=8744279156&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=8744279156&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00359-004-0538-z
DO - 10.1007/s00359-004-0538-z
M3 - Article
C2 - 15309483
AN - SCOPUS:8744279156
VL - 190
SP - 831
EP - 835
JO - Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology
JF - Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology
SN - 0340-7594
IS - 10
ER -