Abstract
A simple system is described to analyze the possibility that increased exploratory behavior is an index for the anxiolytic effects of benzodiazepines in laboratory rodents. Mice were allowed free run in a two-chambered arena, where two-thirds of the area was illuminated and one-third was darkened. The two chambers were separated by a black partition equipped with photocells across the opening, and the entire cage rested on an Animex activity monitor. Transitions across the partition between the light and dark chambers, and total Animex locomotor activity, were increased by clonazepam and chlordiazepoxide, in dose-dependent ranges consistent with previously reported behavior models. The increased exploratory activity with benzodiazines does not appear to be a non-specific increase in general motor activity, as locomotion in clonazepam and chlordiazepoxide treated mice placed in a bare, undifferentiated cage was not significantly different from vehicle treated mice.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 167-170 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - 1980 |
Externally published | Yes |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Behavioral Neuroscience
- Pharmacology
Cite this
Preliminary report of a simple animal behavior model for the anxiolytic effects of benzodiazepines. / Crawley, Jacqueline; Goodwin, F. K.
In: Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, Vol. 13, No. 2, 1980, p. 167-170.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Preliminary report of a simple animal behavior model for the anxiolytic effects of benzodiazepines
AU - Crawley, Jacqueline
AU - Goodwin, F. K.
PY - 1980
Y1 - 1980
N2 - A simple system is described to analyze the possibility that increased exploratory behavior is an index for the anxiolytic effects of benzodiazepines in laboratory rodents. Mice were allowed free run in a two-chambered arena, where two-thirds of the area was illuminated and one-third was darkened. The two chambers were separated by a black partition equipped with photocells across the opening, and the entire cage rested on an Animex activity monitor. Transitions across the partition between the light and dark chambers, and total Animex locomotor activity, were increased by clonazepam and chlordiazepoxide, in dose-dependent ranges consistent with previously reported behavior models. The increased exploratory activity with benzodiazines does not appear to be a non-specific increase in general motor activity, as locomotion in clonazepam and chlordiazepoxide treated mice placed in a bare, undifferentiated cage was not significantly different from vehicle treated mice.
AB - A simple system is described to analyze the possibility that increased exploratory behavior is an index for the anxiolytic effects of benzodiazepines in laboratory rodents. Mice were allowed free run in a two-chambered arena, where two-thirds of the area was illuminated and one-third was darkened. The two chambers were separated by a black partition equipped with photocells across the opening, and the entire cage rested on an Animex activity monitor. Transitions across the partition between the light and dark chambers, and total Animex locomotor activity, were increased by clonazepam and chlordiazepoxide, in dose-dependent ranges consistent with previously reported behavior models. The increased exploratory activity with benzodiazines does not appear to be a non-specific increase in general motor activity, as locomotion in clonazepam and chlordiazepoxide treated mice placed in a bare, undifferentiated cage was not significantly different from vehicle treated mice.
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0019199013&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 6106204
AN - SCOPUS:0019199013
VL - 13
SP - 167
EP - 170
JO - Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior
JF - Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior
SN - 0091-3057
IS - 2
ER -