Physical Rehabilitation for the Management of Canine Hip Dysplasia

David L. Dycus; David Levine; Denis J Marcellin-Little

doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.02.006

Physical Rehabilitation for the Management of Canine Hip Dysplasia

David L. Dycus, David Levine, Denis J Marcellin-Little

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hip dysplasia is among the most common orthopedic conditions affecting dogs. Joint laxity is responsible for abnormal development of the femoral head and acetabulum, leading to excessive wear of the articular cartilage. Wear leads to secondary osteoarthritis. Rehabilitation is either conservative or after surgical management. Conservative rehabilitation therapies are directed at decreasing pain, improving hip range of motion (ROM), and building or maintaining muscle mass. Postoperatively, rehabilitation focuses on decreasing postoperative pain and inflammation, improving comfort and limb use, and protecting the surgical site. Once the patient has healed, rehabilitation is directed at improving ROM and promoting muscle mass.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	823-850
Number of pages	28
Journal	Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice
Volume	47
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.02.006
State	Published - Jul 1 2017
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Femoral head and neck ostectomy
Hip dysplasia
Hip laxity
Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis
Osteoarthritis
Therapeutic modalities
Total hip replacement
Triple pelvic osteotomy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Small Animals

Access to Document

10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.02.006

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Cite this

Dycus, D. L., Levine, D., & Marcellin-Little, D. J. (2017). Physical Rehabilitation for the Management of Canine Hip Dysplasia. Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice, 47(4), 823-850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.02.006

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abstract = "Hip dysplasia is among the most common orthopedic conditions affecting dogs. Joint laxity is responsible for abnormal development of the femoral head and acetabulum, leading to excessive wear of the articular cartilage. Wear leads to secondary osteoarthritis. Rehabilitation is either conservative or after surgical management. Conservative rehabilitation therapies are directed at decreasing pain, improving hip range of motion (ROM), and building or maintaining muscle mass. Postoperatively, rehabilitation focuses on decreasing postoperative pain and inflammation, improving comfort and limb use, and protecting the surgical site. Once the patient has healed, rehabilitation is directed at improving ROM and promoting muscle mass.",

keywords = "Femoral head and neck ostectomy, Hip dysplasia, Hip laxity, Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis, Osteoarthritis, Therapeutic modalities, Total hip replacement, Triple pelvic osteotomy",

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