Abstract
Scientists often need to extract, visualize and analyze lines from vast amounts of data to understand dynamic structures and interactions. The effectiveness of such a visual validation and analysis process mainly relies on a good strategy to categorize and visualize the lines. However, the sheer size of line data produced by state-of-the-art scientific simulations poses great challenges to preparing the data for visualization. In this paper, we present a parallelization design of regression model-based clustering to categorize large line data derived from detailed scientific simulations by leveraging the power of heterogeneous computers. This parallel clustering method employs the Expectation Maximization algorithm to iteratively approximate the optimal data partitioning. First, we use a sorted-balance algorithm to partition and distribute the lines with various lengths among multiple compute nodes. During the following iterative clustering process, regression model parameters are recovered based on the local lines on each individual node, with only a few inter-node message exchanges involved. Meanwhile, the workload of regression model computing is well balanced across the nodes. The experimental results demonstrate that our approach can effectively categorize large line data in a scalable manner to concisely convey dynamic structures and interactions, leading to a visualization that captures salient features and suppresses visual clutter to facilitate scientific exploration of large line data.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | 1st IEEE Symposium on Large-Scale Data Analysis and Visualization 2011, LDAV 2011 - Proceedings |
Pages | 47-55 |
Number of pages | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 26 2011 |
Event | 1st IEEE Symposium on Large-Scale Data Analysis and Visualization 2011, LDAV 2011 - Providence, RI, United States Duration: Oct 23 2011 → Oct 24 2011 |
Other
Other | 1st IEEE Symposium on Large-Scale Data Analysis and Visualization 2011, LDAV 2011 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Providence, RI |
Period | 10/23/11 → 10/24/11 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Science Applications
- Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition