TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification of a Novel Cetacean Polyomavirus from a Common Dolphin (Delphinus delphis) with Tracheobronchitis
AU - Anthony, Simon J.
AU - St. Leger, Judy A.
AU - Navarrete-Macias, Isamara
AU - Nilson, Erika
AU - Sanchez-Leon, Maria
AU - Liang, Eliza
AU - Seimon, Tracie
AU - Jain, Komal
AU - Karesh, William
AU - Daszak, Peter
AU - Briese, Thomas
AU - Lipkin, W. Ian
PY - 2013/7/10
Y1 - 2013/7/10
N2 - A female short-beaked common dolphin calf was found stranded in San Diego, California in October 2010, presenting with multifocal ulcerative lesions in the trachea and bronchi. Viral particles suggestive of polyomavirus were detected by EM, and subsequently confirmed by PCR and sequencing. Full genome sequencing (Ion Torrent) revealed a circular dsDNA genome of 5,159 bp that was shown to form a distinct lineage within the genus Polyomavirus based on phylogenetic analysis of the early and late transcriptomes. Viral infection and distribution in laryngeal mucosa was characterised using in-situ hybridisation, and apoptosis observed in the virus-infected region. These results demonstrate that polyomaviruses can be associated with respiratory disease in cetaceans, and expand our knowledge of their diversity and clinical significance in marine mammals.
AB - A female short-beaked common dolphin calf was found stranded in San Diego, California in October 2010, presenting with multifocal ulcerative lesions in the trachea and bronchi. Viral particles suggestive of polyomavirus were detected by EM, and subsequently confirmed by PCR and sequencing. Full genome sequencing (Ion Torrent) revealed a circular dsDNA genome of 5,159 bp that was shown to form a distinct lineage within the genus Polyomavirus based on phylogenetic analysis of the early and late transcriptomes. Viral infection and distribution in laryngeal mucosa was characterised using in-situ hybridisation, and apoptosis observed in the virus-infected region. These results demonstrate that polyomaviruses can be associated with respiratory disease in cetaceans, and expand our knowledge of their diversity and clinical significance in marine mammals.
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U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0068239
DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0068239
M3 - Article
C2 - 23874559
AN - SCOPUS:84880001230
VL - 8
JO - PLoS One
JF - PLoS One
SN - 1932-6203
IS - 7
M1 - e68239
ER -