TY - JOUR
T1 - Fimbriae
T2 - Classification and biochemistry
AU - Thanassi, David G.
AU - Nuccio, Sean Paul
AU - So, Stephane Shu Kin
AU - Baumler, Andreas J
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - Proteinaceous, nonflagellar surface appendages constitute a variety of structures, including those known variably as fimbriae or pili. Constructed by distinct assembly pathways resulting in diverse morphologies, fimbriae have been described to mediate functions including adhesion, motility, and DNA transfer. As these structures can represent major diversifying elements among Escherichia and Salmonella isolates, multiple fimbrial classification schemes have been proposed and a number of mechanistic insights into fimbrial assembly and function have been made. Herein we describe the classifications and biochemistry of fimbriae assembled by the chaperone/usher, curli, and type IV pathways.
AB - Proteinaceous, nonflagellar surface appendages constitute a variety of structures, including those known variably as fimbriae or pili. Constructed by distinct assembly pathways resulting in diverse morphologies, fimbriae have been described to mediate functions including adhesion, motility, and DNA transfer. As these structures can represent major diversifying elements among Escherichia and Salmonella isolates, multiple fimbrial classification schemes have been proposed and a number of mechanistic insights into fimbrial assembly and function have been made. Herein we describe the classifications and biochemistry of fimbriae assembled by the chaperone/usher, curli, and type IV pathways.
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U2 - 10.1128/ecosalplus.2.4.2.1
DO - 10.1128/ecosalplus.2.4.2.1
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84959061659
VL - 2
JO - EcoSal Plus
JF - EcoSal Plus
SN - 2324-6200
IS - 2
ER -