Abstract
Objective: To report the successful surgical treatment of a comminuted left acetabular fracture, a dorsally luxated left femoral head, and avulsion of the ligament of the femoral head by femoral head ostectomy (FHO) and physical therapy in a companion Potbelly pig. Study Design: Case report. Animals: A 1-year-old, 13 kg, castrated male, companion Potbelly pig. Methods: The pig presented with a nonweight bearing left pelvic limb lameness of 3 weeks' duration that was noticed shortly after the pig got caught under a fence. Under general anesthesia a lateral approach was made to the fractured limb. A FHO was performed as described for dogs. Following surgery, a period of physical therapy was initiated based on protocols described for dogs. Results: The canine surgical procedure with the approach modified for pigs was successfully performed in our pig. Following surgery, the pig was comfortable and weight bearing. A physical therapy regimen of supervised activity, stairs, and water therapy was used to rehabilitate the leg, as well as a weight management protocol to maintain ideal body condition. The owner was highly satisfied with the outcome. Telephone follow-up with the owner at 12 months after surgery revealed no impairment to movement, and the pig was maintaining normal ambulation without lameness. No complications were observed with this case. Conclusion: FHO, as described for dogs, provided a favorable outcome for hip luxation caused by acetabular fracture, luxation, and avulsion of the femoral head ligament in this small size Potbelly pig.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 316-321 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Veterinary Surgery |
| Volume | 46 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 1 2017 |
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- veterinary(all)
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Femoral head ostectomy for the treatment of acetabular fracture and coxofemoral joint luxation in a Potbelly pig. / Smith, Joe S.; Chigerwe, Munashe; Kanipe, Carly; Gray, Sarah.
In: Veterinary Surgery, Vol. 46, No. 2, 01.02.2017, p. 316-321.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Femoral head ostectomy for the treatment of acetabular fracture and coxofemoral joint luxation in a Potbelly pig
AU - Smith, Joe S.
AU - Chigerwe, Munashe
AU - Kanipe, Carly
AU - Gray, Sarah
PY - 2017/2/1
Y1 - 2017/2/1
N2 - Objective: To report the successful surgical treatment of a comminuted left acetabular fracture, a dorsally luxated left femoral head, and avulsion of the ligament of the femoral head by femoral head ostectomy (FHO) and physical therapy in a companion Potbelly pig. Study Design: Case report. Animals: A 1-year-old, 13 kg, castrated male, companion Potbelly pig. Methods: The pig presented with a nonweight bearing left pelvic limb lameness of 3 weeks' duration that was noticed shortly after the pig got caught under a fence. Under general anesthesia a lateral approach was made to the fractured limb. A FHO was performed as described for dogs. Following surgery, a period of physical therapy was initiated based on protocols described for dogs. Results: The canine surgical procedure with the approach modified for pigs was successfully performed in our pig. Following surgery, the pig was comfortable and weight bearing. A physical therapy regimen of supervised activity, stairs, and water therapy was used to rehabilitate the leg, as well as a weight management protocol to maintain ideal body condition. The owner was highly satisfied with the outcome. Telephone follow-up with the owner at 12 months after surgery revealed no impairment to movement, and the pig was maintaining normal ambulation without lameness. No complications were observed with this case. Conclusion: FHO, as described for dogs, provided a favorable outcome for hip luxation caused by acetabular fracture, luxation, and avulsion of the femoral head ligament in this small size Potbelly pig.
AB - Objective: To report the successful surgical treatment of a comminuted left acetabular fracture, a dorsally luxated left femoral head, and avulsion of the ligament of the femoral head by femoral head ostectomy (FHO) and physical therapy in a companion Potbelly pig. Study Design: Case report. Animals: A 1-year-old, 13 kg, castrated male, companion Potbelly pig. Methods: The pig presented with a nonweight bearing left pelvic limb lameness of 3 weeks' duration that was noticed shortly after the pig got caught under a fence. Under general anesthesia a lateral approach was made to the fractured limb. A FHO was performed as described for dogs. Following surgery, a period of physical therapy was initiated based on protocols described for dogs. Results: The canine surgical procedure with the approach modified for pigs was successfully performed in our pig. Following surgery, the pig was comfortable and weight bearing. A physical therapy regimen of supervised activity, stairs, and water therapy was used to rehabilitate the leg, as well as a weight management protocol to maintain ideal body condition. The owner was highly satisfied with the outcome. Telephone follow-up with the owner at 12 months after surgery revealed no impairment to movement, and the pig was maintaining normal ambulation without lameness. No complications were observed with this case. Conclusion: FHO, as described for dogs, provided a favorable outcome for hip luxation caused by acetabular fracture, luxation, and avulsion of the femoral head ligament in this small size Potbelly pig.
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U2 - 10.1111/vsu.12604
DO - 10.1111/vsu.12604
M3 - Article
VL - 46
SP - 316
EP - 321
JO - Veterinary Surgery
JF - Veterinary Surgery
SN - 0161-3499
IS - 2
ER -