TY - JOUR
T1 - Fatal proventricular dilatation disease in captive native psittacines in Brazil
AU - Donatti, Rogério Venâncio
AU - Resende, Maurício
AU - Junior, Francisco Carlos Ferreira
AU - Marques, Marcus Vinícius Romero
AU - Ecco, Roselene
AU - Shivaprasad, H L
AU - De Resende, José Sérgio
AU - Da Silva Martins, Nelson Rodrigo
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - An outbreak of proventricular dilatation disease (PDD), a fatal inflammatory disease of psittacines (Aves: Psittaciformes), is described in native Brazilian psittacines. Twenty captive psittacines that died of suspected PDD were necropsied and 10 were submitted to histopathology, reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR), and immunohistochemistry (IHC) for avian bornavirus (ABV). Examined species were one pileated parrot (Pionopsitta pileata), three vinaceous-breasted parrots (Amazona vinacea), two blue-winged macaws (Primolius maracana), one scarlet macaw (Ara macao), one chestnut-fronted macaw (Ara severa), one scaly-headed parrot (Pionus maximiliani), and one red-browed Amazon parrot (Amazona rhodocorytha). Gross examination and histopathology revealed typical PDD lesions in all birds. The presence of ABV was confirmed in four psittacines including one red-browed Amazon parrot, one blue-winged macaw, one scarlet macaw, and one chestnut-fronted macaw. In the red-browed Amazon parrot and in one blue-winged macaw, IHC demonstrated ABV antigens in the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells in various organs. This is the first description of PDD by ABV in Brazilian psittacines and indicates the necessity for adopting a strategic control plan for reducing its impact in native birds.
AB - An outbreak of proventricular dilatation disease (PDD), a fatal inflammatory disease of psittacines (Aves: Psittaciformes), is described in native Brazilian psittacines. Twenty captive psittacines that died of suspected PDD were necropsied and 10 were submitted to histopathology, reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR), and immunohistochemistry (IHC) for avian bornavirus (ABV). Examined species were one pileated parrot (Pionopsitta pileata), three vinaceous-breasted parrots (Amazona vinacea), two blue-winged macaws (Primolius maracana), one scarlet macaw (Ara macao), one chestnut-fronted macaw (Ara severa), one scaly-headed parrot (Pionus maximiliani), and one red-browed Amazon parrot (Amazona rhodocorytha). Gross examination and histopathology revealed typical PDD lesions in all birds. The presence of ABV was confirmed in four psittacines including one red-browed Amazon parrot, one blue-winged macaw, one scarlet macaw, and one chestnut-fronted macaw. In the red-browed Amazon parrot and in one blue-winged macaw, IHC demonstrated ABV antigens in the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells in various organs. This is the first description of PDD by ABV in Brazilian psittacines and indicates the necessity for adopting a strategic control plan for reducing its impact in native birds.
KW - Amazona rhodocorytha
KW - Ara macao
KW - Ara severa
KW - avian bornavirus
KW - Brazil
KW - immunohistochemistry
KW - macaw
KW - parrot
KW - Primolius maracana
KW - proventricular dilatation disease
KW - RT-PCR
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84896334448&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84896334448&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1637/10588-061013-Case.1
DO - 10.1637/10588-061013-Case.1
M3 - Article
C2 - 24758135
AN - SCOPUS:84896334448
VL - 58
SP - 187
EP - 193
JO - Avian Diseases
JF - Avian Diseases
SN - 0005-2086
IS - 1
ER -