Diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism: 2012 acvim consensus statement (small animal)

E. N. Behrend; H. S. Kooistra; Richard W Nelson; C. E. Reusch; J. C. Scott-Moncrieff

doi:10.1111/jvim.12192

Diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism: 2012 acvim consensus statement (small animal)

E. N. Behrend, H. S. Kooistra, Richard W Nelson, C. E. Reusch, J. C. Scott-Moncrieff

Medicine and Epidemiology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

115 Scopus citations

Abstract

This report offers a consensus opinion on the diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism. The possibility that a patient has hyperadrenocorticism is based on the history and physical examination. Endocrine tests should be performed only when clinical signs consistent with HAC are present. None of the biochemical screening or differentiating tests for hyperadrenocorticism are perfect. Imaging can also play a role. Awareness of hyperadrenocorticism has heightened over time. Thus, case presentation is more subtle. Due to the changes in manifestations as well as test technology the Panel believes that references ranges should be reestablished. The role of cortisol precursors and sex hormones in causing a syndrome of occult hyperadrenocorticism remains unclear.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	1292-1304
Number of pages	13
Journal	Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
Volume	27
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.12192
State	Published - Nov 2013

Keywords

Adrenal cortex
Cushing's syndrome
Dog
Pituitary

ASJC Scopus subject areas

veterinary(all)

Access to Document

10.1111/jvim.12192

Cite this

@article{86e9c0fb74a5478483ed375af6cbd86e,

title = "Diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism: 2012 acvim consensus statement (small animal)",

abstract = "This report offers a consensus opinion on the diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism. The possibility that a patient has hyperadrenocorticism is based on the history and physical examination. Endocrine tests should be performed only when clinical signs consistent with HAC are present. None of the biochemical screening or differentiating tests for hyperadrenocorticism are perfect. Imaging can also play a role. Awareness of hyperadrenocorticism has heightened over time. Thus, case presentation is more subtle. Due to the changes in manifestations as well as test technology the Panel believes that references ranges should be reestablished. The role of cortisol precursors and sex hormones in causing a syndrome of occult hyperadrenocorticism remains unclear.",

keywords = "Adrenal cortex, Cushing's syndrome, Dog, Pituitary",

author = "Behrend, {E. N.} and Kooistra, {H. S.} and Nelson, {Richard W} and Reusch, {C. E.} and Scott-Moncrieff, {J. C.}",

year = "2013",

month = nov,

doi = "10.1111/jvim.12192",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "27",

pages = "1292--1304",

journal = "Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine",

issn = "0891-6640",

publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",

number = "6",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism

T2 - 2012 acvim consensus statement (small animal)

AU - Behrend, E. N.

AU - Kooistra, H. S.

AU - Nelson, Richard W

AU - Reusch, C. E.

AU - Scott-Moncrieff, J. C.

PY - 2013/11

Y1 - 2013/11

N2 - This report offers a consensus opinion on the diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism. The possibility that a patient has hyperadrenocorticism is based on the history and physical examination. Endocrine tests should be performed only when clinical signs consistent with HAC are present. None of the biochemical screening or differentiating tests for hyperadrenocorticism are perfect. Imaging can also play a role. Awareness of hyperadrenocorticism has heightened over time. Thus, case presentation is more subtle. Due to the changes in manifestations as well as test technology the Panel believes that references ranges should be reestablished. The role of cortisol precursors and sex hormones in causing a syndrome of occult hyperadrenocorticism remains unclear.

AB - This report offers a consensus opinion on the diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism. The possibility that a patient has hyperadrenocorticism is based on the history and physical examination. Endocrine tests should be performed only when clinical signs consistent with HAC are present. None of the biochemical screening or differentiating tests for hyperadrenocorticism are perfect. Imaging can also play a role. Awareness of hyperadrenocorticism has heightened over time. Thus, case presentation is more subtle. Due to the changes in manifestations as well as test technology the Panel believes that references ranges should be reestablished. The role of cortisol precursors and sex hormones in causing a syndrome of occult hyperadrenocorticism remains unclear.

KW - Adrenal cortex

KW - Cushing's syndrome

KW - Dog

KW - Pituitary

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84887614892&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84887614892&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1111/jvim.12192

DO - 10.1111/jvim.12192

M3 - Article

C2 - 24112317

AN - SCOPUS:84887614892

VL - 27

SP - 1292

EP - 1304

JO - Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

JF - Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

SN - 0891-6640

IS - 6

ER -

Diagnosis of spontaneous canine hyperadrenocorticism: 2012 acvim consensus statement (small animal)

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this