TY - JOUR
T1 - Congenital mitral stenosis, subvalvular aortic stenosis, and congestive heart failure in a duck
AU - Mitchell, Elizabeth B.
AU - Hawkins, Michelle
AU - Orvalho, Joao S.
AU - Thomas, William P.
PY - 2008/6
Y1 - 2008/6
N2 - A 2.6-year-old duck was evaluated for respiratory difficulty. On the basis of physical, radiographic and echocardiographic findings, a diagnosis of congestive heart failure secondary to congenital mitral stenosis and subvalvular aortic stenosis was made. The duck did not respond well to medical therapy and was euthanized. The diagnosis was confirmed at necropsy.
AB - A 2.6-year-old duck was evaluated for respiratory difficulty. On the basis of physical, radiographic and echocardiographic findings, a diagnosis of congestive heart failure secondary to congenital mitral stenosis and subvalvular aortic stenosis was made. The duck did not respond well to medical therapy and was euthanized. The diagnosis was confirmed at necropsy.
KW - Avian
KW - Congenital heart disease
KW - Congestive heart failure
KW - Mitral stenosis
KW - Subvalvular aortic stenosis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=45049083344&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=45049083344&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jvc.2008.01.002
DO - 10.1016/j.jvc.2008.01.002
M3 - Article
C2 - 18485855
AN - SCOPUS:45049083344
VL - 10
SP - 67
EP - 73
JO - Journal of Veterinary Cardiology
JF - Journal of Veterinary Cardiology
SN - 1760-2734
IS - 1
ER -