Abstract
A juvenile Taveta golden weaver (Ploceus castaneiceps) bird housed in a zoo aviary developed a sudden onset of neurological signs. The bird demonstrated head tilt, rolling onto its back, and inability to perch. Euthanasia was elected due to lack of response to intensive care, and a necropsy was performed. There were no significant abnormal findings on gross examination. On histopathology, the remarkable findings were localized to the brain and consisted of multifocal cerebral microabscesses and rarefaction. Filamentous rod-shaped bacteria were present within and at the periphery of the necrotic foci, and dispersed throughout the neuroparenchyma and intracellularly in neurons. The bacteria were Gram negative, and Warthin-Starry stain demonstrated characteristic "hay stacking." Real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis of the brain identified the agent as Clostridium piliforme. An additional microscopic finding was severe crypt enteritis; however, the bacteria were not observed in the intestinal sections.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1240-1242 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation |
| Volume | 23 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 2011 |
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Keywords
- Avian
- Clostridium piliforme
- encephalitis
- Taveta golden weaver (Ploceus castaneiceps)
- Tyzzer's disease
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- veterinary(all)
Cite this
Clostridium piliforme encephalitis in a weaver bird (ploceus castaneiceps). / Mete, Asli; Eigenheer, Andrea; Goodnight, Andrea; Woods, Leslie.
In: Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, Vol. 23, No. 6, 11.2011, p. 1240-1242.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Clostridium piliforme encephalitis in a weaver bird (ploceus castaneiceps)
AU - Mete, Asli
AU - Eigenheer, Andrea
AU - Goodnight, Andrea
AU - Woods, Leslie
PY - 2011/11
Y1 - 2011/11
N2 - A juvenile Taveta golden weaver (Ploceus castaneiceps) bird housed in a zoo aviary developed a sudden onset of neurological signs. The bird demonstrated head tilt, rolling onto its back, and inability to perch. Euthanasia was elected due to lack of response to intensive care, and a necropsy was performed. There were no significant abnormal findings on gross examination. On histopathology, the remarkable findings were localized to the brain and consisted of multifocal cerebral microabscesses and rarefaction. Filamentous rod-shaped bacteria were present within and at the periphery of the necrotic foci, and dispersed throughout the neuroparenchyma and intracellularly in neurons. The bacteria were Gram negative, and Warthin-Starry stain demonstrated characteristic "hay stacking." Real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis of the brain identified the agent as Clostridium piliforme. An additional microscopic finding was severe crypt enteritis; however, the bacteria were not observed in the intestinal sections.
AB - A juvenile Taveta golden weaver (Ploceus castaneiceps) bird housed in a zoo aviary developed a sudden onset of neurological signs. The bird demonstrated head tilt, rolling onto its back, and inability to perch. Euthanasia was elected due to lack of response to intensive care, and a necropsy was performed. There were no significant abnormal findings on gross examination. On histopathology, the remarkable findings were localized to the brain and consisted of multifocal cerebral microabscesses and rarefaction. Filamentous rod-shaped bacteria were present within and at the periphery of the necrotic foci, and dispersed throughout the neuroparenchyma and intracellularly in neurons. The bacteria were Gram negative, and Warthin-Starry stain demonstrated characteristic "hay stacking." Real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis of the brain identified the agent as Clostridium piliforme. An additional microscopic finding was severe crypt enteritis; however, the bacteria were not observed in the intestinal sections.
KW - Avian
KW - Clostridium piliforme
KW - encephalitis
KW - Taveta golden weaver (Ploceus castaneiceps)
KW - Tyzzer's disease
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84857067001&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84857067001&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/1040638711425594
DO - 10.1177/1040638711425594
M3 - Article
C2 - 22362811
AN - SCOPUS:84857067001
VL - 23
SP - 1240
EP - 1242
JO - Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation
JF - Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation
SN - 1040-6387
IS - 6
ER -