Abstract
High purity NaGe was directly prepared by a low-temperature reaction of NaH and Ge. The product was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. This material is a useful starting reagent for the preparation of Ge nanoparticles. Hydrogen-terminated germanium (Ge) nanoparticles were prepared by reaction of NaGe with NH4Br. These Ge nanoparticles could be prepared as amorphous or crystalline nanoparticles in quantitative yields and with a narrow size distribution. The nanoparticles were functionalized via thermally initiated hydrogermylation with 1-eicosyne, CH3(CH2)17C≡CH to produce alkyl-terminated Ge nanoparticles. The modified Ge nanoparticles were characterized by powder XRD, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopy, and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The alkyl-functionalized Ge nanoparticles can be expected to have promising applications in many technological and biological areas.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1628-1633 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Solid State Chemistry |
Volume | 181 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2008 |
Keywords
- Functionalization
- Ge nanoparticles
- Photoluminescence
- Zintl salt NaGe
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Ceramics and Composites
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Materials Chemistry