Abstract
Introduction Sexual violence (SV) on college campuses is common, especially alcohol-related SV. This is a 2-arm cluster randomized controlled trial to test a brief intervention to reduce risk for alcohol-related sexual violence (SV) among students receiving care from college health centers (CHCs). Intervention CHC staff are trained to deliver universal SV education to all students seeking care, to facilitate patient and provider comfort in discussing SV and related abusive experiences (including the role of alcohol). Control sites provide participants with information about drinking responsibly. Methods Across 28 participating campuses (12 randomized to intervention and 16 to control), 2292 students seeking care at CHCs complete surveys prior to their appointment (baseline), immediately after (exit), 4 months later (T2) and one year later (T3). The primary outcome is change in recognition of SV and sexual risk. Among those reporting SV exposure at baseline, changes in SV victimization, disclosure, and use of SV services are additional outcomes. Intervention effects will be assessed using generalized linear mixed models that account for clustering of repeated observations both within CHCs and within students. Results Slightly more than half of the participating colleges have undergraduate enrollment of ≥ 3000 students; two-thirds are public and almost half are urban. Among participants there were relatively more Asian (10 v 1%) and Black/African American (13 v 7%) and fewer White (58 v 74%) participants in the intervention compared to control. Conclusions This study will offer the first formal assessment for SV prevention in the CHC setting. Clinical Trials #: NCT02355470
| Language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages | 130-143 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Contemporary Clinical Trials |
| Volume | 65 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 1 2018 |
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Keywords
- Alcohol
- Campus sexual assault
- College health center
- Sexual assault
- Sexual violence
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmacology (medical)
Cite this
A cluster-randomized trial of a college health center-based alcohol and sexual violence intervention (GIFTSS) : Design, rationale, and baseline sample. / Abebe, Kaleab Z.; Jones, Kelley A.; Rofey, Dana; McCauley, Heather L.; Clark, Duncan B.; Dick, Rebecca; Gmelin, Theresa; Talis, Janine; Anderson, Jocelyn; Chugani, Carla; Algarroba, Gabriela; Antonio, Ashley; Bee, Courtney; Edwards, Clare; Lethihet, Nadia; Macak, Justin; Paley, Joshua; Torres, Irving; Van Dusen, Courtney; Miller, Elizabeth.
In: Contemporary Clinical Trials, Vol. 65, 01.02.2018, p. 130-143.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - A cluster-randomized trial of a college health center-based alcohol and sexual violence intervention (GIFTSS)
T2 - Contemporary Clinical Trials
AU - Abebe, Kaleab Z.
AU - Jones, Kelley A.
AU - Rofey, Dana
AU - McCauley, Heather L.
AU - Clark, Duncan B.
AU - Dick, Rebecca
AU - Gmelin, Theresa
AU - Talis, Janine
AU - Anderson, Jocelyn
AU - Chugani, Carla
AU - Algarroba, Gabriela
AU - Antonio, Ashley
AU - Bee, Courtney
AU - Edwards, Clare
AU - Lethihet, Nadia
AU - Macak, Justin
AU - Paley, Joshua
AU - Torres, Irving
AU - Van Dusen, Courtney
AU - Miller, Elizabeth
PY - 2018/2/1
Y1 - 2018/2/1
N2 - Introduction Sexual violence (SV) on college campuses is common, especially alcohol-related SV. This is a 2-arm cluster randomized controlled trial to test a brief intervention to reduce risk for alcohol-related sexual violence (SV) among students receiving care from college health centers (CHCs). Intervention CHC staff are trained to deliver universal SV education to all students seeking care, to facilitate patient and provider comfort in discussing SV and related abusive experiences (including the role of alcohol). Control sites provide participants with information about drinking responsibly. Methods Across 28 participating campuses (12 randomized to intervention and 16 to control), 2292 students seeking care at CHCs complete surveys prior to their appointment (baseline), immediately after (exit), 4 months later (T2) and one year later (T3). The primary outcome is change in recognition of SV and sexual risk. Among those reporting SV exposure at baseline, changes in SV victimization, disclosure, and use of SV services are additional outcomes. Intervention effects will be assessed using generalized linear mixed models that account for clustering of repeated observations both within CHCs and within students. Results Slightly more than half of the participating colleges have undergraduate enrollment of ≥ 3000 students; two-thirds are public and almost half are urban. Among participants there were relatively more Asian (10 v 1%) and Black/African American (13 v 7%) and fewer White (58 v 74%) participants in the intervention compared to control. Conclusions This study will offer the first formal assessment for SV prevention in the CHC setting. Clinical Trials #: NCT02355470
AB - Introduction Sexual violence (SV) on college campuses is common, especially alcohol-related SV. This is a 2-arm cluster randomized controlled trial to test a brief intervention to reduce risk for alcohol-related sexual violence (SV) among students receiving care from college health centers (CHCs). Intervention CHC staff are trained to deliver universal SV education to all students seeking care, to facilitate patient and provider comfort in discussing SV and related abusive experiences (including the role of alcohol). Control sites provide participants with information about drinking responsibly. Methods Across 28 participating campuses (12 randomized to intervention and 16 to control), 2292 students seeking care at CHCs complete surveys prior to their appointment (baseline), immediately after (exit), 4 months later (T2) and one year later (T3). The primary outcome is change in recognition of SV and sexual risk. Among those reporting SV exposure at baseline, changes in SV victimization, disclosure, and use of SV services are additional outcomes. Intervention effects will be assessed using generalized linear mixed models that account for clustering of repeated observations both within CHCs and within students. Results Slightly more than half of the participating colleges have undergraduate enrollment of ≥ 3000 students; two-thirds are public and almost half are urban. Among participants there were relatively more Asian (10 v 1%) and Black/African American (13 v 7%) and fewer White (58 v 74%) participants in the intervention compared to control. Conclusions This study will offer the first formal assessment for SV prevention in the CHC setting. Clinical Trials #: NCT02355470
KW - Alcohol
KW - Campus sexual assault
KW - College health center
KW - Sexual assault
KW - Sexual violence
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85040021706&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85040021706&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cct.2017.12.008
DO - 10.1016/j.cct.2017.12.008
M3 - Article
VL - 65
SP - 130
EP - 143
JO - Contemporary Clinical Trials
JF - Contemporary Clinical Trials
SN - 1551-7144
ER -